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Monolithic integration of InP-based transistors on Si substrates using MBE

Identifieur interne : 000417 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000416; suivant : 000418

Monolithic integration of InP-based transistors on Si substrates using MBE

Auteurs : RBID : Pascal:09-0227897

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Abstract

We report on a direct epitaxial growth approach for the heterogeneous integration of high-speed III-V devices with Si CMOS logic on a common Si substrate. InP-based heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) structures were successfully grown on Si-on-lattice-engineered- substrate (SOLES) and Ge-on-insulator-on-Si (GeOI/Si) substrates using molecular beam epitaxy. Structurally, the epiwafers exhibit sharp interfaces and a threading dislocation density of 3.5 x 107 cm-2 as measured by plan-view transmission electron microscopy. HBT devices fabricated on GeOI/Si substrates have current gain of 55-60 at a base sheet resistance of 650-700 Ω/sq, and ft and fmax of around 220 GHz. HBT structures with DC and RF performance similar to those grown on lattice-matched InP were also achieved on patterned SOLES substrates with growth windows as small as 15 x 15 μm2. These results demonstrate a promising path of heterogeneous integration and selective placement of III-V devices at arbitrary locations on Si CMOS wafers.

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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We report on a direct epitaxial growth approach for the heterogeneous integration of high-speed III-V devices with Si CMOS logic on a common Si substrate. InP-based heterojunction bipolar transistor (HBT) structures were successfully grown on Si-on-lattice-engineered- substrate (SOLES) and Ge-on-insulator-on-Si (GeOI/Si) substrates using molecular beam epitaxy. Structurally, the epiwafers exhibit sharp interfaces and a threading dislocation density of 3.5 x 10
<sup>7</sup>
cm
<sup>-2</sup>
as measured by plan-view transmission electron microscopy. HBT devices fabricated on GeOI/Si substrates have current gain of 55-60 at a base sheet resistance of 650-700 Ω/sq, and f
<sub>t</sub>
and f
<sub>max</sub>
of around 220 GHz. HBT structures with DC and RF performance similar to those grown on lattice-matched InP were also achieved on patterned SOLES substrates with growth windows as small as 15 x 15 μm
<sup>2</sup>
. These results demonstrate a promising path of heterogeneous integration and selective placement of III-V devices at arbitrary locations on Si CMOS wafers.</div>
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<sup>7</sup>
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<sup>-2</sup>
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<fC02 i1="03" i2="X">
<s0>001D03F15</s0>
</fC02>
<fC02 i1="04" i2="3">
<s0>001B60A72L</s0>
</fC02>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Semiconducteur III-V</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="01" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>III-V semiconductors</s0>
<s5>01</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Composé III-V</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>III-V compound</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="02" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Compuesto III-V</s0>
<s5>02</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Transistor bipolaire hétérojonction</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="03" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Heterojunction bipolar transistors</s0>
<s5>03</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Epitaxie jet moléculaire</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="04" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Molecular beam epitaxy</s0>
<s5>04</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Couche épitaxique</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="05" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Epitaxial layers</s0>
<s5>05</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Mécanisme croissance</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Growth mechanism</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="06" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Mecanismo crecimiento</s0>
<s5>06</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Photodétecteur</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="07" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Photodetectors</s0>
<s5>07</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Interface</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="08" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Interfaces</s0>
<s5>08</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Dislocation filetée</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Threading dislocation</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="09" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Dislocación aterrajada</s0>
<s5>09</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Densité dislocation</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="10" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Dislocation density</s0>
<s5>10</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Microscopie électronique transmission</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="11" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Transmission electron microscopy</s0>
<s5>11</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Résistivité couche</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="12" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Sheet resistivity</s0>
<s5>12</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="FRE">
<s0>Phosphure d'indium</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="ENG">
<s0>Indium phosphide</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="13" i2="X" l="SPA">
<s0>Indio fosfuro</s0>
<s5>15</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Silicium</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="14" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Silicon</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s5>16</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Germanium</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="15" i2="3" l="ENG">
<s0>Germanium</s0>
<s2>NC</s2>
<s5>17</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="16" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>InP</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>46</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="17" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Substrat silicium</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>47</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="18" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>Si</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>48</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="19" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>GaIn</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>49</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="20" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>8115H</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>71</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="21" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>8110A</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>72</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="22" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>8560G</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>73</s5>
</fC03>
<fC03 i1="23" i2="3" l="FRE">
<s0>6172L</s0>
<s4>INC</s4>
<s5>74</s5>
</fC03>
<fN21>
<s1>166</s1>
</fN21>
<fN44 i1="01">
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN44>
<fN82>
<s1>OTO</s1>
</fN82>
</pA>
<pR>
<fA30 i1="01" i2="1" l="ENG">
<s1>International Conference on Molecular Beam Epitaxy</s1>
<s2>15</s2>
<s3>Vancouver CAN</s3>
<s4>2008-08-03</s4>
</fA30>
</pR>
</standard>
</inist>
</record>

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